starting a sentence with a prepositional phrase comma
Use the comma to separate the phrase from the independent clause. An introductory prepositional phrase starts with a preposition words like in on after before.
Commas With Moreover Furthermore In Addition Besides And Also Transition Words Commas Words
State the sentence in question out loud or at least in.
. But if the phrase is longer than four words use a comma. Beneath the dusty redwood table the cat crouched with murderous anticipation. After a long introductory prepositional phrase or more than one introductory prepositional phrase.
When to use a comma. The punctuation marks serve to indicate how the sentence is to be read aloud. If there is a distinct pause.
However hence indeed furthermore follow it with a comma. When you start a sentence with a prepositional phrase its usually a good idea to put a comma after it as in the examples above. In general the longer the prepositional phrase the more you need the comma.
What if this prepositional phrase is just a simple modifier a simple adverb modifierOn Monday we will begin the new programOn April 9 he came in and resignedIn the afternoon I had the responsibility to gather them togetherBefore the contract we had to go in individually and talk to the bossAt 700 he would promptly. Most often introductory prepositional phrases help describe when where or how an event occurs. As such the first sentence would have no pause whereas the second sentence would be read with a slight pause after table.
This means use a comma after a participial phrase an absolute phrase an infinitive phrase and a prepositional phrase. It is often stated as something like Put a comma after a prepositional phrase at the beginning of the sentence that has four words or more This does not take into account parentheticals and transitional elements and independent comments for which this. A comma represents a halt in speech just a slight one not as much as with a period.
Commas After Prepositional Phrases at the Beginning of a Sentence. Commas with Adverb Phrases. Commas After Prepositional Phrases at the Beginning of a Sentence.
For short introductory phrases fewer than four words you can choose to add a comma or not. After an introductory clause. For example the Purdue Online Writing Lab says a comma is required after.
An introductory prepositional phrase is a prepositional phrase found at the beginning of a sentence. A prepositional phrase is a group of words that behaves as an adjective or an adverb modifying a noun or a verb. An introductory prepositional phrase is a prepositional phrase found at the beginning of a sentence.
Prepositional phrases contain a preposition a word that specifies place direction or time and an object of the preposition a noun phrase or pronoun that follows the preposition. However the longer the introductory phrase the more likely you will find a comma after it. Commas to introduce a sentence.
When you start a sentence with a prepositional phrase its usually a. Most often introductory prepositional phrases help describe when where or how an event occurs. When an introductory prepositional phrase is very short less than four words the comma is usually.
At the minimum a prepositional phrase will begin with a preposition and end with a noun pronoun gerund or. Use the comma to separate the phrase from the independent clause. Adverb phrases at the beginning of the sentence now introductory prepositional phrases are usually separated from the sentence by a comma unless they are very short three words or fewer and it is easy to tell where the phrase ends.
If a sentence is clear the comma after an adverbial prepositional. If an introductory phrase starts with a preposition and the sentence is clear the comma is optional. When your introductory phrase actually contains two prepositional phrases its best to use a comma.
Use a comma in the following cases. After introductory verbal phrases some appositive phrases or absolute phrases. If a sentence is clear the comma after an adverbial prepositional phrase at.
Use the comma to separate the phrase from the independent clause. January 11 2022 - 4 min read. A prepositional phrase is a group of words that behaves as an adjective or an adverb modifying a noun or a verb.
When to Use Commas After Introductory Prepositional Phrases. An introductory prepositional phrase is a prepositional phrase found at the beginning of a sentence. However the model is not always accurate.
Answer 1 of 22. If you introduce a sentence with a transition word eg. An introductory prepositional phrase is a dependent clause meaning it can not be a.
However the model is not always accurate. For longer phrases you should always use a comma. Commas almost always follow phrases at the beginning of sentences.
As such the first sentence would have no pause whereas the second sentence would be read with a slight pause after table. Prepositional phrases of five or more words require a comma. In the morning lets go to the zoo.
Under a pile of dirty clothes we found the old book. An introductory prepositional phrase is a prepositional phrase at the beginning of a sentence. When you start a sentence with a prepositional phrase its usually a good idea to put a comma.
The punctuation marks serve to indicate how the sentence is to be read aloud. The best way to start a sentence with a preposition is in an introductory phrase. If a sentence is clear the comma after an adverbial prepositional phrase at the beginning of a clause is optional.
There is some leeway with prepositional phrases. Prepositional phrases at the beginning of sentences are common and grammatically correct. Commas With Adverbial Prepositional Phrases.
As a prepositional phrase cannot stand alone use a comma after the phrase when it contains four or more words. Some writers use a comma after prepositional phrases of five or more words. Prepositional phrases of five or more words require a comma.
Beneath the dusty redwood table the cat crouched with murderous anticipation. As a prepositional phrase cannot stand alone use a comma after the phrase when it contains four or more words. When you start a sentence with a prepositional phrase its usually a good idea to put a comma after it as in the examples above.
The terrified child hid underneath the table. A preposition sits in front of is pre. When an introductory prepositional phrase is very short less than four words the comma is usually optional.
When used at the beginning of a sentence the prepositional phrase is usually followed by a comma. I dont really know what grammar experts say about this but I have my own rule for it. Consider the below examples of sentences containing properly placed and omitted commas.
However the longer the introductory phrase the more likely you will place a comma after it. In the morning we got up and got ready for work. With longer introductory phrases that set the stage for the main part of the sentence its generally best to use a comma.
Introductory elements often require a comma but not always.
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